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What to photograph on a tree trimming job: canopy, hazards and the site

Good pruning is meant to look natural, which makes the work hard to see once the debris is gone. The customer sees a tree that looks fine, not the dead limbs, the crossing branches and the clearance you took off.

Photos from the ground, taken from the same spots before and after, show the change in the canopy, support your recommendations about hazards, and record the state of the yard so a damage claim is easy to answer.

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Before you start

The shot list

11 photos, in the order to take them. For each one: what to shoot, how to frame it, and why it is worth the few seconds.

The tree and the hazards

  1. The whole tree from two sides, from a fixed spot

    How: Far enough back to see the full canopy, from a landmark you can return to.

    Why: The pair for the canopy is built from these.

  2. Deadwood, cracks, decay and included bark

    How: Close up with a zoom from the ground, and a wide shot to show where it sits.

    Why: It supports a hazard recommendation, with the date on it.

  3. Clearance over roofs, wires and driveways

    How: Looking up from the ground, along the line of the branch.

    Why: It shows the problem the trimming is solving.

  4. Signs of disease, pests or storm damage

    How: Close up of the trunk, fungus, oozing, holes and broken limbs.

    Why: It supports your diagnosis, and a recommendation to bring in an arborist if needed.

The site

  1. The lawn, beds and walks where you will work

    How: Wide, from a spot at the edge of the work area.

    Why: It records the state of the yard before the trucks arrive.

  2. Fences, sheds, play sets and irrigation

    How: One wide shot, then close-ups of any existing damage.

    Why: It protects you from claims for damage you did not cause.

  3. Access: gates, driveways and the route for the chipper

    How: Wide, along the route.

    Why: It records the surfaces the equipment will cross.

After the work

  1. The same views of the tree, from the same spots

    How: After the debris is cleared, in the same light if you can.

    Why: The pair shows how much you removed and how natural it looks.

  2. The cleared clearance

    How: Looking up along the same line as before.

    Why: It proves the roof or the wires are clear.

  3. The yard after cleanup

    How: Raked, blown and swept, from the same wide spot.

    Why: It shows you left the property as you found it.

  4. Any stumps and what you left

    How: Close up of the cut and the area.

    Why: It records what was agreed.

Get the angle and the light right

Mistakes that make the result look smaller

When it is not a standard job

A removal

Photograph the tree, the drop zone, any structures nearby and the plan for the debris. After, photograph the stump, the ground and the cleanup. Safety and local rules come first.

Storm damage

Photograph the damage before you cut, from the ground and from several angles. It supports the work, and the customer may need it for an insurance claim.

A recommendation the customer declines

Photograph the hazard, note your recommendation, and keep it with the job. It shows you raised it, and what you advised.

Printable checklist: tree trimming

Tick each one before and after.

From photos to proof

A folder of photos is not a report. Photo Luego for tree trimmers lines up each before and after shot with a ghost of the first photo, pairs them for you, and turns the best pairs into a report with your logo, your review links and a pay button. It works in your phone's browser, and it has an always-free plan. New to it? Start with Getting started, then see how to send a report.

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Questions

How do I show how much I trimmed?

Photograph the whole tree from the same spot, from the same landmark, before and after. A second pair from another side makes the change clear from every direction.

Can photos support a hazard recommendation?

Yes. A dated photo of a cracked limb, decayed trunk or branch over a roof helps the customer understand the recommendation. It does not replace an arborist's assessment.

What should I record about the yard?

The lawn, beds, fences, irrigation and hardscape, and any existing damage, before the equipment comes in. It is the record that matters most if a claim comes up later.

General advice, not legal advice. Rules about photographing people and property vary by place, so check yours.

Checklists for other trades